Search results for "strong [gravitational lensing]"

showing 10 items of 184 documents

Mirror and triplet displacement energies within nuclear DFT: : numerical stability

2017

Isospin-symmetry-violating class II and III contact terms are introduced into the Skyrme energy density functional to account for charge dependence of the strong nuclear interaction. The two new coupling constants are adjusted to available experimental data on triplet and mirror displacement energies, respectively. We present preliminary results of the fit, focusing on its numerical stability with respect to the basis size.

Nuclear TheorySYMMETRYNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesDisplacement (vector)strong nuclear forceNuclear Theory (nucl-th)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsdisplacement energiesdensity functional theoryPARAMETRIZATIONCoupling constantPhysicsta114Energy density functionalBasis (linear algebra)010308 nuclear & particles physicstiheysfunktionaaliteoriaCharge (physics)Nuclear interactionnuclear structureAtomic physicsisospin-symmetry breakingNumerical stability
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Measurement of the phase between strong and electromagnetic amplitudes of J/ψ decays

2019

Kolcu, Onur Buğra (Arel Author)

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsJ/Psi decayElectron–positron annihilationBESIII; Electromagnetic amplitude; J/ψ decay; Phase; Strong amplitude; High Energy Physics - Experiment; High Energy Physics - Experiment01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNOSubatomär fysikSubatomic Physics0103 physical sciencesJ/ψ decayStrong amplitudeBorn approximation010306 general physicsPhysicsBESIII Electromagnetic amplitude J/ψ decay Phase Strong amplitudeAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionBESIIIlcsh:QC1-999BESIII; Electromagnetic amplitude; J/ψ decay; Phase; Strong amplitudeAmplitudeElectromagnetic amplitudePhaseHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRelative phaseAtomic physicsJ/Psi Decaylcsh:Physics
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Systematics of strong nuclear amplification of gluon saturation from exclusive vector meson production in high energy electron–nucleus collisions

2017

We show that gluon saturation gives rise to a strong modification of the scaling in both the nuclear mass number $A$ and the virtuality $Q^2$ of the vector meson production cross-section in exclusive deep-inelastic scattering off nuclei. We present qualitative analytic expressions for how the scaling exponents are modified as well as quantitative predictions that can be tested at an Electron-Ion Collider.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear TheoryNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesElectron01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Nuclear physicssystematics of strong nuclear amplificationHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesmedicineVector meson010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentScalingMass numberPhysicsta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringDeep inelastic scatteringlcsh:QC1-999GluonHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologymedicine.anatomical_structureHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNucleuslcsh:Physicsgluon saturationPhysics Letters B
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High-precision determination of the $K_{e3}$ radiative corrections

2021

We report a high-precision calculation of the Standard Model electroweak radiative corrections in the $K\to \pi e^+\nu(\gamma)$ decay as a part of the combined theory effort to understand the existing anomaly in the determinations of $V_{us}$. Our new analysis features a chiral resummation of the large infrared-singular terms in the radiative corrections and a well-under-control strong interaction uncertainty based on the most recent lattice QCD inputs. While being consistent with the current state-of-the-art results obtained from chiral perturbation theory, we reduce the existing theory uncertainty from $10^{-3}$ to $10^{-4}$. Our result suggests that the Standard Model electroweak effects…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theoryNuclear TheoryQC1-999Strong interactionFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesRadiative transferddc:530ResummationNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)Lattice QCDHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyAnomaly (physics)
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Photon emission in neutral-current interactions at intermediate energies

2013

Neutral current photon emission reactions with nucleons and nuclei are studied. These processes are important backgrounds for nu_mu to nu_e (bar(nu)_mu to bar(nu)_e) appearance oscillation experiments where electromagnetic showers instigated by electrons (positrons) and photons are not distinguishable. At intermediate energies, these reactions are dominated by the weak excitation of the Delta(1232) resonance and its subsequent decay into Ngamma There are also non-resonant contributions that, close to threshold, are fully determined by the effective chiral Lagrangian of strong interactions. In addition, we have also included mechanisms mediated by nucleon excitations (N*) from the second res…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear TheoryStrong interactionNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesElectron01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear Theory (nucl-th)symbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Pauli exclusion principleHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationNuclear ExperimentPhysicsNeutral current010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology13. Climate actionsymbolsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoAtomic physicsNucleon
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Search for CP violation in D (+/-) -> (KSK +/-)-K-0 and D-s(+/-) -> K-S(0)pi(+/-) decays

2014

A search for \CP violation in Cabibbo-suppressed $D^{\pm}\rightarrow K^0_{\mathrm{S}} K^{\pm}$ and $D^{\pm}_{s}\rightarrow K^0_{\mathrm{S}} \pi^{\pm}$ decays is performed using $pp$ collision data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3~fb$^{-1}$, recorded by the LHCb experiment. The individual $CP$-violating asymmetries are measured to be \begin{eqnarray*} \mathcal{A}_{CP}^{D^{\pm}\rightarrow K^0_{\mathrm{S}} K^{\pm}} & = & (+0.03 \pm 0.17 \pm 0.14) \% \mathcal{A}_{CP}^{D^{\pm}_{s}\rightarrow K^0_{\mathrm{S}} \pi^{\pm}} & = & (+0.38 \pm 0.46 \pm 0.17) \%, \end{eqnarray*} assuming that $CP$ violation in the Cabibbo-favoured decays is negligible. A combination of the measured asymmet…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsSDG 16 - Peacemedia_common.quotation_subjectCP violation; Hadron-Hadron ScatteringDalitz plotLHCb - Abteilung HofmannHadrons01 natural sciencesAsymmetryNOSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareNuclear physicsTEV PP COLLISIONS; PRODUCTION ASYMMETRY0103 physical sciencesCP violation hadron-hadron scatteringPiTEV PP COLLISIONS010306 general physicsLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)PRODUCTION ASYMMETRYQCmedia_commonPhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Hadron-Hadron Scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exSDG 16 - Peace Justice and Strong InstitutionsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGran Col·lisionador d'HadronsParticle physicsPhi meson/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/peace_justice_and_strong_institutionsJustice and Strong InstitutionsCP violationCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearFísica de partículesExperimentsParticle Physics - Experiment
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Single-particle shell strengths near the doubly magic nucleus 56Ni and the 56Ni(p,γ)57Cu reaction rate in explosive astrophysical burning

2019

Angle-integrated cross-section measurements of the $^{56}$Ni(d,n) and (d,p) stripping reactions have been performed to determine the single-particle strengths of low-lying excited states in the mirror nuclei pair $^{57}$Cu-$^{57}$Ni situated adjacent to the doubly magic nucleus $^{56}$Ni. The reactions were studied in inverse kinematics utilizing a beam of radioactive $^{56}$Ni ions in conjunction with the GRETINA $\gamma$-array. Spectroscopic factors are compared with new shell-model calculations using a full $pf$ model space with the GPFX1A Hamiltonian for the isospin-conserving strong interaction plus Coulomb and charge-dependent Hamiltonians. These results were used to set new constrain…

Nuclear and High Energy Physicsastro-ph.SRNuclear TheoryExplosive materialnucl-thStrong interactionnucl-ex01 natural sciencesIonReaction ratesymbols.namesake0103 physical sciencesCoulombMirror nuclei010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentPhysicsradioactive beams010308 nuclear & particles physicsshell modellcsh:QC1-999Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsExcited statesymbolsX-ray burststransfer reactionsAtomic physicsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)ydinfysiikkalcsh:PhysicsPhysics Letters B
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ββ2νdecay in48Ca

2001

A schematic study of the $\ensuremath{\beta}\ensuremath{\beta}2\ensuremath{\nu}$ decay of ${}^{48}\mathrm{Ca}$ is made in a shell-model approach. The emphasis is especially put on the role of the spin-orbit potential in relation with the contribution of other terms in the strong interaction. This is discussed with a particular attention to the behavior of these ones under the SU(4) symmetry. Different methods in calculating the transition amplitude are also looked at with the aim to determine their reliability and, eventually, why they do not work. Further aspects relative to the failure of the operator expansion method to reproduce the results of more elaborate calculations are examined.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAmplitude010308 nuclear & particles physicsOperator (physics)0103 physical sciencesStrong interactionBeta (velocity)010306 general physics01 natural sciencesSymmetry (physics)Mathematical physicsPhysical Review C
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The πd scattering length from Kα X-rays

1974

Abstract X-rays from the K α transition (2P → 1S) of the π − d mesic atom have been observed. Their energy, 2592.8 −2.0 +1.6 , has been measured by the critical absorber technique, using the M V absorption edge in bismuth. The strong interaction shift in the 1S state is −4.8 eV, corresponding to a scattering length a ( π d) = −(0.052 −0.017 +0.022 ) m π −1 , in agreement with recent calculations. The intensity ratio K α /K total = 0.548 ± 0.015.

Nuclear reactionPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAbsorption edgechemistryAtomStrong interactionchemistry.chemical_elementScattering lengthAtomic physicsIntensity ratioSpectral lineBismuthPhysics Letters B
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Deeply bound levels in kaonic atoms

2000

Using a microscopic antikaon-nucleus optical potential recently developed by Ramos and Oset (nucl-th/9906016, in print in Nuclear Physics A) from a chiral model, we calculate strong interaction shifts and widths for $K^-$ atoms. This purely theoretical potential gives an acceptable description of the measured data ($\chi^2/{\rm num.data}= 3.8$), though it turns out to be less attractive than what can be inferred from the existing kaon atomic data. We also use a modified potential, obtained by adding to the latter theoretical one a s-wave term which is fitted to known experimental kaonic data ($\chi^2/{\rm degree of freedom}= 1.6$), to predict deeply bound $K^-$ atomic levels, not detected y…

Nuclear reactionPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear TheoryStrong interactionBinding energyNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaOptical potentialNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Chiral modelAtomBound stateAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentBar (unit)
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